The methods for determining the product quality of
alloy steel pipes are as follows:
1. Test the key components, such as Cr and C, in the alloy steel pipe.
2. Test the compressive strength of the hardened surface layer.
3. Check the surface flatness of the alloy steel pipe and whether the welded joints are uneven, ensuring that all hardened surface layers are of uniform thickness to prevent damage during repairs.
4. Observe the hardness of the alloy steel pipe surface. Higher hardness indicates better wear resistance and compressive strength.
5. Conduct a repeated bending test on the alloy steel pipe. Clamp one end of the sample and repeatedly bend it in the opposite direction on a cylindrical surface of a specified radius to test the metal's repeated bending resistance and reveal its defects.
6. Hammer or forge a sample of specified size for the alloy steel pipe. This test examines the alloy steel pipe's ability to withstand upsetting plastic deformation at room temperature or high temperature and reveals its defects.
7. The upsetting test of alloy steel pipes at room temperature is called the room temperature upsetting test, also known as the cold upsetting test. Upsetting tests performed under hot conditions are called hot upsetting tests.
8. Alloy steel pipe flanging test: A specified shaped center is pressed into one end of the metal pipe, causing the pipe wall to be uniformly rolled to a specified size. This test assesses the pipe wall's ability to withstand plastic deformation.
9. Alloy steel pipe hydrostatic test: The alloy steel pipe is filled with water or a specified liquid and subjected to a specified pressure for a period of time. This tests the pipe's quality and strength and reveals any defects.